504 vs. IEP Both Individualized Education Programs (IEP's) and 504 plans can offer formal help for K–12 students with learning and attention issues, but there are some key differences between the two. IEP 504 Plan Basic Description A blueprint or plan for a child’s special education experience at school. A blueprint or plan for how a child will have access to learning at school. What It Does Provides individualized special education and related services to meet the unique needs of the child. These services are provided at no cost to parents. Provides services and changes to the learning environment to meet the needs of the child as adequately as other students. As with IEPs, a 504 plan is provided at no cost to parents. What Law Applies The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) This is a federal special education law for children with disabilities. Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 ...